Robin

Erithacus Rubecula

The Robin, with its distinctive orange-red breast and face, is a beloved and iconic bird across Europe and parts of Asia, known for its friendly disposition towards humans. Often associated with winter and Christmas in folklore and culture, this small, plucky bird is celebrated for its beautiful, melodic song that brightens gardens and woodlands throughout the year.

What does a Robin look like?

The Robin, a beloved sight in UK gardens, is easily recognised by its distinctive red or orange breast and face, contrasted with grey-brown upper parts and a whitish belly. Adults have a round shape with a relatively long, slender bill, perfect for picking out insects and worms. Juveniles display a more speckled chest, lacking the iconic red patch until their first moult.

What does a Robin eat?

Robins primarily feast on insects and worms, with their diet adapting seasonally to include fruits and seeds. In gardens, they are known to enjoy mealworms, suet, and finely grated cheese offered at feeding stations. During the colder months, these additional food sources can be vital for their survival.

Where do Robins live?

Robins thrive in a variety of habitats across the UK, from dense woodlands to urban gardens. They are particularly fond of areas with thick underbrush or dense shrubs where they can forage and nest. During winter, they are more commonly seen in gardens, drawn to bird feeders and natural food sources in these human-altered landscapes.

What do Robins sound like?

The Robin's call is a melodious, liquid warble, interspersed with shorter, sharper notes, easily distinguishable in UK gardens. During the quieter moments of the day, particularly at dawn and dusk, its sweet song becomes a dominant presence. Listen for a series of varied phrases, each lasting a couple of seconds, with a brief pause in between, to identify this beloved garden visitor.